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Nostratic etymology :

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\data\nostr\nostret
Eurasiatic: *KudV
Meaning: to plait
Uralic: *kuδa
Dravidian: *kuḍ- 'plait, basket' (DEDR 1653)
References: ND 852 *kudV ~ *ḲudV 'to plait'.
Eurasiatic: *KujTV
Meaning: to tickle
Indo-European: *geid- 'tickle, sting' (Germ. + Arm.?)
Altaic: *k`ut`V ( ~ -o-, -t-) [or *k`i̯ū́t`V - if we take Turk. *Kɨ̄t-)
Dravidian: *kit-
References: ND 958 *k[i]t[U] ~ *k[i]ṭ[U] 'to tickle'. Interesting to compare some NC forms (AAnd *gidi etc. - apparently < *gildi), as well as PAN *gidik, *gitik 'tickle'.
Eurasiatic: *kuɫV
Meaning: worm
Indo-European: ? *(s)k(')ol-
Altaic: *kulV ( ~ -o-, -ĺ-)
Uralic: *kOlV (cf. also *kiĺe)
Kartvelian: *gwel- ?
Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *ɣʷaĺhă-
References: ОСНЯ 1, 308, МССНЯ 372; ND 866 *kUḷV (+ Chad.).
Eurasiatic: *KuĺV
Meaning: to hide, secret
Borean: Borean
Indo-European: *k(')ēl-
Altaic: *ki̯oĺa (?*k`-)
Kartvelian: *ḳwel-
Dravidian: *Kōḷ-
References: ОСНЯ 1, 328-329, МССНЯ 368; ND 1060 *Ḳohĺü 'to hide, deceive, tell a lie' (+ WChad., Arab.). Cf. *q̇VlPV?
Eurasiatic: *kUlV
Meaning: throat, to swallow
Borean: Borean
Indo-European: *gʷele- (also *gʷel- throat)
Altaic: ? PTM *kōl- drink, Mong. *qoɣula 'food' [all perhaps = *kogĺu 'pipe, chimney; throat'] (or rather PTM *kōl- = Mong. kölbü-)
Chukchee-Kamchatkan: (rather here PCK *-hiɫi- 'drink')
Comments: Cf. *ḳVlV.
Eurasiatic: *KulV ?
Meaning: fall down
Uralic: *kulV
Dravidian: *kūl-
Comments: ? Cf. 35 (or rather 928). - or 1345.
References: МССНЯ 351, ОСНЯ 1, 358.
Eurasiatic: *kUmV
Meaning: sand, thin snow
Altaic: *ki̯umo ( ~ -i̯o-)
Uralic: *kumV
Kartvelian: ? *gim-
Dravidian: Tam.-Tulu *gum- 'mud' (SDR 1524)
References: МССНЯ 362; ND 1066a *ḲumV 'sand' (part. Alt. + Ur. + ??Chad.).
Eurasiatic: *kUmV
Meaning: hollow
Altaic: *kúmi ( ~ -o-)
Uralic: *kOmV
References: ND 886 *ko/umV 'sth. hollow' (+ Arab.).
Eurasiatic: *KUmV
Meaning: a k. of insect
Borean: Borean
Indo-European: *kem- ? (cf. also *kamAr- 434)
Altaic: *kumi ( ~ -o-,-i̯u-) (cf. also *ki̯uma 847, *kajamV 700)
Uralic: *kumVḷV ~ *kamVḷV (by Redei confused with *kupla 'bubble')
Eskimo-Aleut: *kumaɣ
Chukchee-Kamchatkan: Chuk. *kǝmʁǝ 'worm, grass flea'; *qujmǝ-; *kĕmeke
Comments: Most probably more than one root, but with a great deal of confusion. In Esk. also *quma 'threadworm'.
References: ND 887 *k[u]mV(ḷV) 'stinging insect' (Alt. *kumi : Ur. : SH).
Eurasiatic: *kuNṭV
Meaning: rump, buttocks
Borean: Borean
Altaic: *kuŋt`V ( ~ -o-)
Uralic: *konV
Kartvelian: ? *kon-
Dravidian: *kunṭ- (cf. also *kud_uŋ 'thigh')
Eskimo-Aleut: *quŋǝr-(a-) (*quŋru-) ~ *quŋǝv- (*quŋvu-) ?
References: Bomhard 1996, 171. For Kartv. cf. rather Drav. *kanḍ- 'piece of flesh' (which Dolg. ND 646a *gaŋV compares with Alt. *kuŋt`V - but these are most probably separate roots). Cf. ND 1078b *Ḳ[U]ǹV 'back, rear' (Alt. + Drav. + Ural.).
Eurasiatic: *kUnV
Meaning: clothes
Altaic: *kòna(-kV)
Kartvelian: *kun-
Eurasiatic: *kuńV ?
Meaning: moth
Borean: Borean
Altaic: *kúńe
Uralic: *koje ~ *koja (cf. also *kije ~ *küje 'snake')
Kartvelian: *kinkL-
References: МССНЯ 349, ОСНЯ 1, 298-299; ND 971 *kU[ʕ]yV 'larva, worm' (Alt., Ur. + very dubious IE and Afar).
Eurasiatic: *kUŋ[d]V
Meaning: to harm, break
Borean: Borean
Indo-European: *gʷedh- ( = *gʷendh-)
Altaic: *kòŋti ( ~ -e, *ki̯uŋtu)
References: ND 904 *koNdE 'to harm, spoil' ( + some Om. and Cush.). But IE *gʷedh- may be rather < *ḳUdV (cf. Bomhard).
Eurasiatic: *kuŋi
Meaning: child
Altaic: *kuŋi
Dravidian: *kuń-
References: Cf. PAA *kɔ:n 'child', Thai khon.A person.
Eurasiatic: *kuŋV
Meaning: belly, heart
Borean: Borean
Altaic: *kúŋe (*kújŋe)
Uralic: *kunV
Dravidian: *gunḍ-
Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *kinŭ 'navel' (?; cf. also *kǝniŋvǝ- 'meat')
References: ND 1078a *ḲuǹV 'belly, chest'.
Eurasiatic: *Kupsa
Meaning: to extinguish
Indo-European: *gʷes-
Altaic: *gi̯ū̀p`a
Uralic: *kupsa (cf. also *kipe(-ńV) 'spark'?)
References: МССНЯ 335, ОСНЯ 1, 311; ND 916 *kuP_sa 'to extinguish, exhaust' ( + Sem. *kby/w).
Eurasiatic: *kUṗV
Meaning: a k. of berry
Indo-European: *keub-
Altaic: *ki̯ùp`u
Kartvelian: *ḳupxa (*ḳwapx-)
References: ND 985 *[ḳ]uʔbE 'thorn' (IE + incorr. Kartv., Alt. + Sem.).
Eurasiatic: *KurcV ( ~ -c`-)
Meaning: scales, bark
Indo-European: *krus-
Kartvelian: *kurć-
References: ND 934 *kURcV ( + Sem.); 1190 *ḲäR[ʔ]us/šV 'to congeal' (+ Sem., Chad.).
Eurasiatic: *kUrmV
Meaning: eye pus, tear
Indo-European: *gʷrem-
Altaic: *ki̯urumV
Kartvelian: *kremL-
References: Suggested by V. Glumov.
Eurasiatic: *Kurs(w)V
Meaning: ankle, heel
Indo-European: *k'rūs-
Kartvelian: *kurs-
Dravidian: SDr *guraC- 'horse's hoof'
References: Климов 1964, 147-148. ND 1168 *ḳ[ü]ru-ɣVcV 'shin' compares Kartv. *ḳurćx- which is probably < NC *ḳwar(V)čV. ND 1191 *ḳ[ü]RVśu/ülV 'bottom (bone) of the foot' (Kartv. *kurs- + Sem.).
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Total of 2077 records 104 pages

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